How to Use Internal Linking to Improve Your Website’s UX & SEO

Matthew Marley SEO

By Matthew Marley

  • 21/08/2024

Internal linking is one of those simple tricks that can really level up your website’s user experience and SEO game. By getting your internal links right, you can make your site more visible in search results and help people easily find the content that matters most.

And the best part? It works whether you’re running a small local business or a huge international website.

In my 14 years of working in SEO, I’ve seen the power of internal linking firsthand. I’ve had the chance to work on websites with thousands of pages, as well as smaller sites, and in both cases, the results speak for themselves.

On larger sites, proper internal linking has made a massive difference in helping users and search engines navigate a huge amount of content. On smaller sites, it’s been just as valuable in making sure the right pages get the visibility they deserve.

So, how does internal linking pack such a punch? Imagine them as little road signs scattered around your site, pointing visitors to related info. These links help keep users on your site longer because they can jump from one relevant page to another with ease.

Better navigation means a smoother experience for your audience, and that can eventually lead to more sales or sign-ups.

On the search engine side, internal links help show how your content is connected. This gives search engines a clearer picture of your site’s structure and highlights which pages are most important.

When you throw in some well-thought-out anchor text, you also give search engines extra clues about the linked pages, which can boost your rankings for specific keywords and topics.

Honestly, I’ve seen internal linking work its magic over and over again. It’s such a simple strategy, yet it can have a huge impact on both user engagement and search rankings.

The Importance of Internal Linking for both UX and SEO

Internal linking helps users find useful content and boosts search engine rankings. It makes websites easier to use and more visible online.

User Experience Enhancement Through Internal Links

Internal links help make your website easier to navigate. They direct visitors to other pages that might catch their interest, keeping them on your site longer and helping them find exactly what they’re looking for.

By creating clear pathways through your content, internal links let users jump straight to relevant information without constantly having to return to the main menu. It’s a real time-saver and helps avoid unnecessary frustration.

Plus, well-placed internal links showcase the depth of what you offer. Whether it’s more articles, products, or services, these links help visitors discover things they might’ve otherwise missed. In turn, this can lead to more clicks, more engagement, and even more sales.

Internal Linking as an SEO Best Practice

Search engines use internal links to understand your website structure. They follow these links to find and index your pages. More internal links can lead to better indexing of your site.

Internal links pass value between pages. This helps spread ranking power across your website. Pages with more internal links pointing to them often rank higher in search results.

Using relevant anchor text in your links tells search engines what the linked page is about. This helps them understand your content better. It can improve your rankings for those keywords.

Internal linking also helps search engines find your most important pages. By linking to these pages often, you signal their value to search engines.

Understanding the Basics of Internal Linking

Internal linking ties your website’s pages together, making it easier for visitors to find related content and helping search engines get a better grasp of your site’s structure.

What Are Internal Links and Why Do They Matter?

Internal links are simply clickable text or images that take you to another page within the same website. They serve a few important roles:

  • Making site navigation easier for users
  • Distributing link equity across your pages
  • Establishing a clear site hierarchy
  • Encouraging visitors to stick around longer

These links also help search engines crawl and index your site more efficiently. Plus, they pass authority from one page to another, which can boost rankings for key topics or pages you want to highlight.

Types of Internal Links

You’ve got several ways to incorporate internal links into your site:

  • Navigational links: Found in menus and footers
  • Contextual links: Placed within your page content
  • Related content links: Suggesting similar articles or products
  • Image links: Using photos or graphics as clickable links

Among these, contextual links often pack the most punch. They not only guide readers but also give search engines a better understanding of the connections between your content.

Here is an example of how Google use internal linking on their own blog!

How to Use Internal Linking to Improve Your Website’s UX & SEO

Strategising Your Internal Linking Structure

A well-planned internal linking strategy not only helps visitors discover related content but also makes it easier for search engines to understand how your site is organised. Getting it right can boost both user experience and SEO.

Building a Clear Site Hierarchy

Start by outlining your site’s main topics and subtopics. Think of it as grouping related pages under broader parent categories. This creates a logical flow for users to follow.

Use your main navigation to link to those top-level pages, and then link from those pages down to more specific content. For example, on a fashion site, you might have a main category like “Women’s Clothing,” which then branches off into subcategories such as “Dresses” and “Tops.”

Consider how users are likely to explore your site. You want them to find what they need without a lot of clicking around. The goal is for everything to feel intuitive and easy to navigate.

Crafting Smart Anchor Text for Usability and SEO

When it comes to anchor text, you want it to clearly describe the page you’re linking to. This way, users know exactly what they’ll get when they click, and search engines have a better understanding of the content as well.

Mix up your anchor text by using both exact match phrases and variations. For instance, if you’re linking to a page about “summer dresses,” you might use:

  • Exact: “summer dresses”
  • Varied: “light dresses for hot weather”

Avoid using vague phrases like “click here” or “read more” since they don’t give much context to users or search engines. And be mindful not to rely too heavily on the same anchor text across your site—that can come off as spammy to search engines.

In the end, the key is to balance usability with SEO. Thoughtful internal linking not only makes your site more user-friendly but can also give you a nice boost in search rankings.

Technical Aspects of Internal Linking

Internal linking isn’t just about connecting pages; it involves some technical aspects that can affect how your website performs. This includes the type of links you use and how the link value, or “link equity,” is spread throughout your site.

Follow vs. No-Follow Links

Follow links are the ones that pass link equity to the page they point to, which can help that page rank better in search results. For most of your internal links, you’ll want them to be follow links to help spread that link equity across your site.

No-follow links, on the other hand, don’t pass on any of that value. You’d use these when you don’t want to endorse a page—think of links in user-generated content. Adding a no-follow tag is pretty simple. It looks like this in HTML:

While search engines respect no-follow tags, users won’t notice any difference in how the link works.

Optimising Link Value and Distribution of Link Equity

Link value refers to the SEO benefit that flows through your internal links, and there are a few ways you can optimise how it’s distributed:

  • Link from your high-authority pages to important content you want to boost.
  • Use clear, descriptive anchor text so both users and search engines know what to expect.
  • Place links higher in your page content for better visibility and impact.
  • Be mindful of the number of links on a page. Too many can dilute the value of each one.

Keeping a flat site structure, where content is only a few clicks away from the homepage, also helps spread link equity more evenly.

Tools like Screaming Frog are great for analysing your internal linking setup and seeing where you might improve.

Content Strategies That Support Internal Linking

Internal linking works best when your content is well-organised and connected. When you plan it out thoughtfully, you’ll be able to create links that not only make sense but also boost your site’s performance.

Content Mapping for Internal Link Integration

Content mapping is a smart way to plan your internal links. Start by making a list of all your web pages and blog posts, then group them by topic or theme. This organisation helps you easily spot opportunities to connect related content.

For instance, you might link a blog post to a relevant product page or connect two posts on similar topics. Always keep the user journey in mind—what might your readers want to explore next? Add links that guide them to the right places.

A useful tool to streamline this process is Link Whisper. This internal linking plugin for WordPress automatically suggests relevant links as you write. It analyses your content, looks for opportunities to connect pages, and even tracks which links you’ve already created.

It’s a real time-saver for spotting linking opportunities that might otherwise be overlooked. Plus, Link Whisper’s detailed reporting helps you see where links are missing and which pages might need more internal connections.

Tracking your content and links in a spreadsheet can also be a simple but effective way to see the bigger picture. It helps you avoid missing linking opportunities and highlights gaps where connections could be made.

Link Whisper

Creating Content Silos

Content silos are another great strategy for internal linking. They group related content together, making it easier for both users and search engines to understand how your site is structured.

To build content silos, create main topic pages that link out to more specific content. For instance, a “Dogs” page might branch off into pages about different dog breeds.

Linking between pages within the same silo reinforces the relationships between your content and helps spread link value across your site. Make sure you’re using clear, descriptive anchor text so that users know exactly what they’ll find when they click.

Also, don’t forget to link back up to your main topic pages. This strengthens your overall site structure and creates a smooth flow of information for both users and search engines.

Tools and Techniques for Internal Link Analysis

Analysing your internal links can do wonders for improving your website’s structure and user experience. There are plenty of tools and techniques out there to help you assess how well your internal linking strategy is working.

Internal Link Auditing Software

There are some great tools that can scan your entire website and map out your internal links. Screaming Frog SEO Spider is a popular choice. It crawls your site and presents the link data in easy-to-understand reports. It also flags issues like broken links, redirects, and orphaned pages that need attention.

Another solid option is Sitebulb. It goes a step further by creating visual site maps and checking link depth. This feature helps you see how many clicks it takes for users to reach each page from the homepage.

And let’s not forget Google Search Console. It offers a free internal links report that lists your most linked pages, making it easier to spot important content that could benefit from more internal links.

Evaluating Internal Linking Metrics

When you’re analysing your internal links, a few key metrics can give you a good sense of where you stand. One thing to look at is the number of internal links per page. If a page has too few, you could be missing opportunities to guide users to relevant content. But having too many links can overwhelm your audience and dilute their value.

Link depth is another important factor. Ideally, pages should be reachable within 3-4 clicks from the homepage. Running a crawl depth report will show you if any of your content is buried too deep.

Anchor text is another area to analyse. Make sure your link text is varied but still descriptive enough to give users (and search engines) a clear idea of what they’re clicking into.

Finally, use Google Analytics to track clicks on internal links. This data tells you which links your users find most helpful so you can adjust your strategy to bring attention to the content that’s really engaging them.

Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them

Internal linking can get tricky, and mistakes might actually hurt your website’s performance rather than help it. Here are some common issues to keep an eye on, along with a few tips on how to fix them.

Over-Optimisation and Keyword Cannibalisation

While internal links are great for SEO, overdoing it can have the opposite effect. Don’t stuff your pages with links just for the sake of SEO—that can make your site come across as spammy, both to search engines and users.

Another common issue is keyword cannibalisation, which happens when you link multiple pages to the same keyword. This can confuse search engines about which page they should be ranking for that term. To avoid this, try the following:

  • Pick one main page to focus on for each key topic.
  • Consistently link to that page for that particular topic.
  • Use varied anchor text when linking to other related pages.

The key is to keep your internal linking natural and actually helpful to visitors. In the long run, quality beats quantity every time.

Broken Links and Redirect Issues

Broken links are a big headache for users and can also mess with your SEO by wasting crawl budget. To prevent this, regularly scan your site for broken links and quickly fix or remove them. Plus, it’s a good idea to revisit old content and swap out any outdated or broken links for fresh ones.

Another issue to watch out for is redirect chains. These can slow down your site and chew up your crawl budget. To fix them, make sure you:

  • Link directly to the final URLs, not to redirects.
  • Update any old links when page URLs change.
  • Use a redirect plugin to properly manage 301 redirects.

Keeping your internal links well-maintained ensures a smoother experience for both users and search engines. It’s all about good link management!

How to Use Internal Linking to Improve Your Website’s UX & SEO

How to monitor the Impact of Internal Linking

Tracking the impact of your internal links on both user experience (UX) and search engine optimisation (SEO) is crucial to improving your site. There are plenty of tools and methods to help you measure how effective your strategy is.

Google Analytics

Start with Google Analytics to see how users are navigating your site. Key metrics like bounce rate, time on page, and pages per session can reveal if your internal links are guiding users to helpful content. If people are sticking around and exploring more pages, that’s a good sign your links are doing their job.

Search Rankings

Check your site’s search rankings for important keywords. If your rankings are improving over time, your internal linking could be a major factor. Tools like SEMrush or Ahrefs make it easy to track keyword rankings and see if your internal linking strategy is moving the needle.

Crawl Stats

You can also monitor your site’s crawl stats in Google Search Console. This will show you how efficiently search engines are finding and indexing your pages. More internal links usually mean better crawling, which helps search engines understand your site structure more effectively.

Heatmap Tools

Using heatmap tools like Hotjar or Crazy Egg allows you to visually track where users are clicking on your pages. This can help you identify which internal links are getting the most engagement and which might need to be repositioned or reconsidered.

Organic Traffic

Keep an eye on your site’s organic traffic overall. If you notice a steady increase, chances are your internal linking is playing a role in boosting your SEO performance.

Regular Monitoring

Remember, checking these metrics regularly is key. This way, you can spot trends early and adjust your internal linking strategy as needed to keep improving both UX and SEO.